world geography general questions

13.

The iron and steel industries of which of the following countries are almost fully dependent on imported raw materials?

A.     Britain    B.     Japan
C.     Poland    D.     Germany
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

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14.

The temperature increases rapidly after

A.     ionosphere    B.     exosphere
C.     stratosphere    D.     troposphere
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

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15.

The humidity of the air depends upon

A.     temperature    B.     location
C.     weather    D.     All of the above
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

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16.

The groundwater can become confined between two impermeable layers. This type of enclosed water is called

A.     artesian
B.     artesian well
C.     unconfined groundwater
D.     confined groundwater
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

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17.

The largest glaciers are

A.     mountain glaciers
B.     alpine glaciers
C.     continental glaciers
D.     piedmont glaciers
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

The largest glacial bodies, ice sheets or continental glaciers, cover more than 50,000 km2 (20,000 mile2). Several kilometers deep, they obscure the underlying topography. Only nunataks protrude from the surface. The only extant ice sheets are the two that cover most of Antarctica and Greenland. These regions contain vast quantities of fresh water. The volume of ice is so large that if the Greenland ice sheet melted, it would cause sea levels to rise six meters (20 ft) all around the world. If the Antarctic ice sheet melted, sea levels would rise up to 65 meters (210 ft).
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18.

The ionosphere includes

A.     mesosphere
B.     thermosphere
C.     thermosphere and exosphere
D.     thermosphere, exosphere and mesosphere
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

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