BACTERIA MORPHOLOGY MICRO BIOLOGY QUESTIONS

11.

The cell wall of
A.     gram-positive bacteria are thicker than gram-negative bacteria
B.     gram-negative bacteria are thicker than gram-positive bacteria
C.     both have same thickness but composition is different
D.     none of these
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

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12.

Peptidoglycan is also known as
A.     N-acetyl muramic acid
B.     murein mucopeptide
C.     N acetylglucosamine
D.     mesodiaminopimetic acid
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

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13.

Genetic system is located in the prokaryotes in
A.     nucleoid
B.     chromatin
C.     nuclear material
D.     all of these
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

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14.

Which is most likely to be exposed on the surface of a gram-negative bacterium?
A.     Pore protein (porin)
B.     Protein involved in energy generation
C.     Lipoteichoic acid
D.     Phospholipids
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

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15.

The last step in synthesis of peptidoglycan is
A.     attachment of a peptide to muramic acid
B.     attaching two amino acids to form a cross-link
C.     attachment of a portion of peptidoglycan to a membrane lipid
D.     binding of penicillin to a membrane protein
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

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