essential part logical reasoning questions

Find the word that names a necessary part of the underlined word.
6.

domicile
A.     tenant    B.     dwelling
C.     kitchen    D.     house
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

A domicile is a legal residence, so dwelling is the essential component for this item. You do not need a tenant (choice a) in the domicile, nor do you need a kitchen (choice c). A house (choice d) is just one form of a domicile (which could also be a tent, hogan, van, camper, motor home, apartment, dormitory, etc.).
View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum
7.

vertebrate
A.     backbone    B.     reptile
C.     mammal    D.     animal
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

All vertebrates have a backbone. Reptiles (choice b) are vertebrates, but so are many other animals. Mammals (choice c) are vertebrates, but so are birds and reptiles. All vertebrates (choice d) are animals, but not all animals are vertebrates.
View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum
8.

itinerary
A.     map    B.     route
C.     travel    D.     guidebook
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

An itinerary is a proposed route of a journey. A map (choice a) is not necessary to have a planned route. Travel (choice c) is usually the outcome of an itinerary, but not always. A guidebook (choice d) may be used to plan the journey but is not essential.
View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum
9.

orchestra
A.     violin    B.     stage
C.     musician    D.     soloist
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

An orchestra is a large group of musicians, so musicians are essential. Although many orchestras have violin sections, violins aren’t essential to an orchestra (choice a). Neither a stage (choice b) nor a soloist (choice d) is necessary.
View Answer Workspace Report Discuss in Forum
10.

facsimile
A.     picture    B.     image
C.     mimeograph    D.     copier
Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

A facsimile must involve an image of some sort. The image or facsimile need not, however, be a picture (choice a). A mimeograph and a copier machine (choices c and d) are just a two of the ways that images may be produced, so they do not qualify as the essential element for this item.

Leave a Reply0

Your email address will not be published.