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Negotiable Instruments — Banking Questions & Practice

Practise 15 Negotiable Instruments questions from Banking for competitive exams such as UPSC, Banking, SSC and Railway. Read the worked questions below, check every answer with an explanation, and track what you get wrong.

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Practice questions on Negotiable Instruments — with answers

Try each question first, then open the answer. Explanations are included.

1. Which of the following best defines a 'Bill of Exchange'?

  1. AA written order by the drawer to the drawee to pay a specified sum of money to a specified person on a specified date
  2. BA cheque payable only to the specific person named on it or to their order (via endorsement)
  3. CA cheque bearing a date earlier than the date on which it is actually issued
  4. DA cheque with two parallel transverse lines on its face, which can only be deposited into a bank account and not encashed at the counter
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Answer: A

A 'Bill of Exchange': A written order by the drawer to the drawee to pay a specified sum of money to a specified person on a specified date.

2. Which of the following best defines a 'Promissory Note'?

  1. AA written order by the drawer to the drawee to pay a specified sum of money to a specified person on a specified date
  2. BA pre-paid negotiable instrument issued by a bank, directing another branch of the same bank to pay a specified sum to the payee
  3. CA written promise by one party (maker) to pay a certain sum of money to another party (payee) on demand or at a fixed future date
  4. DA written, unconditional order to a bank to pay a specified sum of money to a specified person or bearer, payable on demand
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Answer: C

A 'Promissory Note': A written promise by one party (maker) to pay a certain sum of money to another party (payee) on demand or at a fixed future date.

3. Which of the following best defines a 'Order Cheque'?

  1. AA cheque with two parallel transverse lines on its face, which can only be deposited into a bank account and not encashed at the counter
  2. BA written, unconditional order to a bank to pay a specified sum of money to a specified person or bearer, payable on demand
  3. CA cheque payable only to the specific person named on it or to their order (via endorsement)
  4. DA written order by the drawer to the drawee to pay a specified sum of money to a specified person on a specified date
Show answer

Answer: C

A 'Order Cheque': A cheque payable only to the specific person named on it or to their order (via endorsement).

4. Which of the following best defines a 'Stale Cheque'?

  1. AA cheque payable only to the specific person named on it or to their order (via endorsement)
  2. BA cheque that is presented for payment after the validity period (usually 3 months from date of issue) has expired
  3. CA written promise by one party (maker) to pay a certain sum of money to another party (payee) on demand or at a fixed future date
  4. DA pre-paid negotiable instrument issued by a bank, directing another branch of the same bank to pay a specified sum to the payee
Show answer

Answer: B

A 'Stale Cheque': A cheque that is presented for payment after the validity period (usually 3 months from date of issue) has expired.

5. Which of the following best defines a 'Ante-Dated Cheque'?

  1. AA written order by the drawer to the drawee to pay a specified sum of money to a specified person on a specified date
  2. BA cheque bearing a date later than the date of issue, which cannot be honoured before that date
  3. CA cheque bearing a date earlier than the date on which it is actually issued
  4. DA written promise by one party (maker) to pay a certain sum of money to another party (payee) on demand or at a fixed future date
Show answer

Answer: C

A 'Ante-Dated Cheque': A cheque bearing a date earlier than the date on which it is actually issued.

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