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Polity - Fundamental Rights — Polity Questions & Practice

Practise 14 Polity - Fundamental Rights questions from Polity for competitive exams such as UPSC, Banking, SSC and Railway. Read the worked questions below, check every answer with an explanation, and track what you get wrong.

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Practice questions on Polity - Fundamental Rights — with answers

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1. Which of the following best describes the 'Right to Constitutional Remedies'?

  1. AGuarantees freedom of conscience and free profession, practice and propagation of religion, and freedom to manage religious affairs
  2. BGuarantees six fundamental freedoms, protection in respect of conviction for offences, protection of life and personal liberty, and protection against arrest and detention
  3. CEmpowers citizens to move the Supreme Court directly for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights; called the 'heart and soul' of the Constitution by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
  4. DGuarantees equality before law, prohibits discrimination, ensures equality of opportunity in public employment, abolishes untouchability and titles
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Answer: C

The 'Right to Constitutional Remedies' means: Empowers citizens to move the Supreme Court directly for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights; called the 'heart and soul' of the Constitution by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

2. Under which Articles is the 'Right against Exploitation' guaranteed?

  1. AArticle 32
  2. BArticles 14–18
  3. CArticles 23–24
  4. DArticles 25–28
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Answer: C

The 'Right against Exploitation' is guaranteed under Articles 23–24.

3. Under which Articles is the 'Right to Freedom' guaranteed?

  1. AArticles 29–30
  2. BArticles 14–18
  3. CArticles 23–24
  4. DArticles 19–22
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Answer: D

The 'Right to Freedom' is guaranteed under Articles 19–22.

4. Which Fundamental Right is covered under Articles 29–30 of the Indian Constitution?

  1. ARight to Constitutional Remedies
  2. BCultural and Educational Rights
  3. CRight to Freedom
  4. DRight to Freedom of Religion
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Answer: B

Articles 29–30 covers the 'Cultural and Educational Rights'.

5. Which Fundamental Right is covered under Articles 14–18 of the Indian Constitution?

  1. ARight to Freedom of Religion
  2. BRight against Exploitation
  3. CRight to Freedom
  4. DRight to Equality
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Answer: D

Articles 14–18 covers the 'Right to Equality'.

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