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Human Body — Science Questions & Practice

Practise 16 Human Body questions from Science for competitive exams such as UPSC, Banking, SSC and Railway. Read the worked questions below, check every answer with an explanation, and track what you get wrong.

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Practice questions on Human Body — with answers

Try each question first, then open the answer. Explanations are included.

1. How many bones are there in an adult human body?

  1. A206
  2. B210
  3. C208
  4. D200
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Answer: A

An adult human body typically has 206 bones.

2. What is the powerhouse of the cell called?

  1. AMitochondria
  2. BNucleus
  3. CGolgi Body
  4. DRibosome
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Answer: A

Mitochondria are called the 'powerhouse of the cell' because they generate most of the cell's energy (ATP).

3. Which part of the cell contains genetic material (DNA)?

  1. ACytoplasm
  2. BMitochondria
  3. CRibosome
  4. DNucleus
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Answer: D

The correct answer is 'Nucleus'.

4. Which blood group is considered a universal donor?

  1. AO negative
  2. BA positive
  3. CB negative
  4. DAB positive
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Answer: A

The correct answer is 'O negative'.

5. Which blood group is considered a universal recipient?

  1. AA positive
  2. BB negative
  3. CO negative
  4. DAB positive
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Answer: D

The correct answer is 'AB positive'.

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