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Probability — SSC Questions & Practice

Practise 18 Probability questions from SSC for competitive exams such as UPSC, Banking, SSC and Railway. Read the worked questions below, check every answer with an explanation, and track what you get wrong.

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Practice questions on Probability — with answers

Try each question first, then open the answer. Explanations are included.

1. A single fair coin is tossed once. What is the probability of getting 'Heads'?

  1. A1/4
  2. B1/3
  3. C1/2
  4. D1
Show answer

Answer: C

A fair coin has two equally likely outcomes (Heads or Tails), so the probability of Heads is 1/2.

2. A single fair die is rolled once. What is the probability of getting a 4?

  1. A1/2
  2. B1/3
  3. C1/6
  4. D1/4
Show answer

Answer: C

A fair die has 6 equally likely outcomes, so the probability of getting any specific number (like 4) is 1/6.

3. A single fair die is rolled once. What is the probability of getting an even number?

  1. A1/6
  2. B1/3
  3. C1/2
  4. D2/3
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Answer: C

There are 3 even numbers (2,4,6) out of 6 total outcomes, so the probability is 3/6 = 1/2.

4. A single fair die is rolled once. What is the probability of getting a number greater than 4?

  1. A1/6
  2. B1/3
  3. C1/2
  4. D2/3
Show answer

Answer: B

Numbers greater than 4 are 5 and 6, giving 2 favourable outcomes out of 6 total, so probability = 2/6 = 1/3.

5. A card is drawn at random from a standard deck of 52 playing cards. What is the probability that it is an Ace?

  1. A1/52
  2. B1/26
  3. C1/13
  4. D1/4
Show answer

Answer: C

There are 4 Aces in a deck of 52 cards, so probability = 4/52 = 1/13.

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