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Science - Physics Laws — Static GK Questions & Practice

Practise 16 Science - Physics Laws questions from Static GK for competitive exams such as UPSC, Banking, SSC and Railway. Read the worked questions below, check every answer with an explanation, and track what you get wrong.

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Practice questions on Science - Physics Laws — with answers

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1. What does 'Newton's First Law of Motion' state?

  1. AA body remains at rest or in uniform motion unless acted upon by an external force
  2. BForce equals mass times acceleration (F=ma)
  3. CA body immersed in a fluid experiences an upward buoyant force equal to the weight of fluid displaced
  4. DEnergy can neither be created nor destroyed, only transformed
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Answer: A

'Newton's First Law of Motion' states that: A body remains at rest or in uniform motion unless acted upon by an external force.

2. What does 'Newton's Second Law of Motion' state?

  1. APressure applied to a confined fluid is transmitted equally in all directions
  2. BAt constant temperature, pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume
  3. CForce equals mass times acceleration (F=ma)
  4. DAn increase in fluid speed occurs with a decrease in pressure
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Answer: C

'Newton's Second Law of Motion' states that: Force equals mass times acceleration (F=ma).

3. What does 'Archimedes' Principle' state?

  1. AForce equals mass times acceleration (F=ma)
  2. BA body immersed in a fluid experiences an upward buoyant force equal to the weight of fluid displaced
  3. CAt constant pressure, volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature
  4. DCurrent through a conductor is directly proportional to the voltage across it
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Answer: B

'Archimedes' Principle' states that: A body immersed in a fluid experiences an upward buoyant force equal to the weight of fluid displaced.

4. What does 'Pascal's Law' state?

  1. AEnergy can neither be created nor destroyed, only transformed
  2. BAt constant pressure, volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature
  3. CPressure applied to a confined fluid is transmitted equally in all directions
  4. DAt constant temperature, pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume
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Answer: C

'Pascal's Law' states that: Pressure applied to a confined fluid is transmitted equally in all directions.

5. What does 'Ohm's Law' state?

  1. AA body remains at rest or in uniform motion unless acted upon by an external force
  2. BAn increase in fluid speed occurs with a decrease in pressure
  3. CCurrent through a conductor is directly proportional to the voltage across it
  4. DFor every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction
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Answer: C

'Ohm's Law' states that: Current through a conductor is directly proportional to the voltage across it.

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