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Ocean Currents — Geography Questions & Practice

Practise 18 Ocean Currents questions from Geography for competitive exams such as UPSC, Banking, SSC and Railway. Read the worked questions below, check every answer with an explanation, and track what you get wrong.

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Practice questions on Ocean Currents — with answers

Try each question first, then open the answer. Explanations are included.

1. Which of the following describes the 'Labrador Current'?

  1. AA cold ocean current flowing from the Arctic Ocean southward along the coast of Canada
  2. BA cold ocean current flowing northward along the western coast of South America
  3. CA cold ocean current flowing southward along the northwestern coast of Africa
  4. DA cold ocean current flowing northward along the southwestern coast of Africa
Show answer

Answer: A

'Labrador Current': A cold ocean current flowing from the Arctic Ocean southward along the coast of Canada.

2. Which of the following describes the 'California Current'?

  1. AA cold ocean current flowing from the Arctic Ocean southward along the coast of Canada
  2. BA cold ocean current flowing southward along the western coast of North America
  3. CA warm ocean current flowing along the eastern coast of the United States, warming Western Europe's climate
  4. DA cold ocean current flowing northward along the southwestern coast of Africa
Show answer

Answer: B

'California Current': A cold ocean current flowing southward along the western coast of North America.

3. Which of the following describes the 'Peru (Humboldt) Current'?

  1. AA warm ocean current, an extension of the Gulf Stream, that moderates the climate of Western Europe
  2. BA cold ocean current flowing northward along the southwestern coast of Africa
  3. CA cold ocean current flowing northward along the western coast of South America
  4. DA warm ocean current flowing along the southeastern coast of Africa
Show answer

Answer: C

'Peru (Humboldt) Current': A cold ocean current flowing northward along the western coast of South America.

4. Which of the following describes the 'Benguela Current'?

  1. AA cold ocean current flowing southward along the western coast of North America
  2. BA cold ocean current flowing northward along the southwestern coast of Africa
  3. CA warm ocean current flowing along the southeastern coast of Africa
  4. DA cold ocean current flowing southward along the northwestern coast of Africa
Show answer

Answer: B

'Benguela Current': A cold ocean current flowing northward along the southwestern coast of Africa.

5. Which of the following describes the 'Canary Current'?

  1. AA warm ocean current, an extension of the Gulf Stream, that moderates the climate of Western Europe
  2. BA warm ocean current flowing along the southeastern coast of Africa
  3. CA warm ocean current flowing along the eastern coast of the United States, warming Western Europe's climate
  4. DA cold ocean current flowing southward along the northwestern coast of Africa
Show answer

Answer: D

'Canary Current': A cold ocean current flowing southward along the northwestern coast of Africa.

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