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Forces and Mechanics — Physics Questions & Practice

Practise 9 Forces and Mechanics questions from Physics for competitive exams such as UPSC, Banking, SSC and Railway. Read the worked questions below, check every answer with an explanation, and track what you get wrong.

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Practice questions on Forces and Mechanics — with answers

Try each question first, then open the answer. Explanations are included.

1. What term describes the force that opposes relative motion between two surfaces in contact?

  1. AFriction
  2. BNormal force
  3. CTension
  4. DGravity
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Answer: A

Friction is the force that resists the relative motion or tendency of such motion between two surfaces in contact.

2. What is the SI unit of force?

  1. APascal (Pa)
  2. BJoule (J)
  3. CWatt (W)
  4. DNewton (N)
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Answer: D

The SI unit of force is the Newton, named after Sir Isaac Newton.

3. What term describes the force exerted by a stretched string, rope, or cable?

  1. ANormal force
  2. BFriction
  3. CTension
  4. DBuoyancy
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Answer: C

Tension is the pulling force transmitted through a string, rope, cable, or similar object when it is pulled taut.

4. What term describes the upward force exerted by a fluid that opposes the weight of an object immersed in it?

  1. ABuoyant force (Buoyancy)
  2. BTension
  3. CNormal force
  4. DFriction
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Answer: A

Buoyant force is the upward force exerted by a fluid on an immersed object, equal to the weight of the fluid displaced (Archimedes' Principle).

5. What term describes the tendency of an object to resist changes in its state of motion?

  1. AVelocity
  2. BAcceleration
  3. CMomentum
  4. DInertia
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Answer: D

Inertia is the inherent tendency of an object to resist changes in its state of motion (whether at rest or moving), directly related to its mass.

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